Le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations Unies a publi\u00e9, par le biais de son Groupe d\u2019experts sur Ha\u00efti, un rapport accablant sur la p\u00e9riode d\u2019octobre 2024 \u00e0 f\u00e9vrier 2025, mettant en lumi\u00e8re une recrudescence alarmante de la violence des gangs, l\u2019\u00e9chec institutionnel des autorit\u00e9s de transition et des violations massives des droits humains.<\/p>\n
Dans ce document de plus de 60 pages, le Groupe d\u2019experts d\u00e9taille une situation s\u00e9curitaire qui continue de se d\u00e9t\u00e9riorer, o\u00f9 les gangs arm\u00e9s, en l\u2019absence de riposte coh\u00e9rente de l\u2019\u00c9tat, \u00e9tendent leur emprise territoriale et m\u00e8nent des attaques sanglantes, notamment \u00e0 Port-au-Prince, P\u00e9tion-Ville, Kenscoff et dans l\u2019Artibonite. Au moins quatre massacres de grande ampleur ont \u00e9t\u00e9 recens\u00e9s, avec des bilans oscillant entre 70 et 200 morts chacun.<\/p>\n
La faiblesse de la Police nationale d\u2019Ha\u00efti, gangren\u00e9e par des divisions internes et un manque criant de ressources, combin\u00e9e \u00e0 une mission multinationale d\u2019appui \u00e0 la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 encore peu visible sur le terrain, a laiss\u00e9 le champ libre aux assauts coordonn\u00e9s de l\u2019alliance criminelle Viv Ansanm, dirig\u00e9e notamment par Jimmy Ch\u00e9rizier alias \u00ab Barbecue \u00bb. Ce dernier va jusqu\u2019\u00e0 politiser les actes violents en lan\u00e7ant son propre parti, brouillant davantage les lignes entre crime organis\u00e9 et ambitions politiques.<\/p>\n
Le rapport met aussi en \u00e9vidence le r\u00f4le croissant des groupes d\u2019autod\u00e9fense et du ph\u00e9nom\u00e8ne des lynchages populaires, les fameux Bwa Kale, qui traduisent la perte de confiance des citoyens dans l\u2019\u00c9tat et le retour \u00e0 une forme de justice extrajudiciaire brutale. Des policiers seraient m\u00eame impliqu\u00e9s dans des ex\u00e9cutions sommaires de pr\u00e9sum\u00e9s membres de gangs.<\/p>\n
La prolif\u00e9ration des armes, malgr\u00e9 l\u2019embargo impos\u00e9 par les Nations Unies, continue d’alimenter la violence. Les experts \u00e9voquent un trafic soutenu, y compris depuis les stocks nationaux ha\u00eftiens et dominicains, ainsi que l\u2019\u00e9mergence d\u2019armes \u00ab fant\u00f4mes \u00bb non tra\u00e7ables.<\/p>\n
Le document soul\u00e8ve \u00e9galement des inqui\u00e9tudes concernant le commerce illicite de civelles (petites anguilles), devenu un levier \u00e9conomique pour les gangs. Ces trafics transfrontaliers servent de vecteurs pour le blanchiment d\u2019argent et la consolidation d\u2019un pouvoir criminel parall\u00e8le.<\/p>\n
Enfin, la question humanitaire est au c\u0153ur du rapport. Plus d\u2019un million de d\u00e9plac\u00e9s internes ont \u00e9t\u00e9 recens\u00e9s, dont un grand nombre d\u2019enfants. L\u2019acc\u00e8s \u00e0 des zones strat\u00e9giques comme Kenscoff, par exemple, est aujourd\u2019hui compromis, mena\u00e7ant l\u2019approvisionnement alimentaire et l\u2019acheminement de l\u2019aide.<\/p>\n
Face \u00e0 cette crise multidimensionnelle, les auteurs du rapport exhortent le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 \u00e0 renforcer son soutien \u00e0 Ha\u00efti, notamment par une transformation de la mission actuelle en une op\u00e9ration de maintien de la paix plus robuste<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations Unies a publi\u00e9, par le biais de son Groupe d\u2019experts sur Ha\u00efti, un rapport accablant sur la p\u00e9riode d\u2019octobre 2024 \u00e0 f\u00e9vrier 2025, mettant en lumi\u00e8re une recrudescence alarmante de la violence des gangs, l\u2019\u00e9chec institutionnel des autorit\u00e9s de transition et des violations massives des droits humains. Dans ce […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5460,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"ppma_author":[15],"class_list":["post-5459","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-securite"],"aioseo_notices":[],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/25895809-D5EB-4502-903A-F48F7456B51D.jpeg?fit=1468%2C710&ssl=1","uagb_featured_image_src":{"full":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/25895809-D5EB-4502-903A-F48F7456B51D.jpeg?fit=1468%2C710&ssl=1",1468,710,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/25895809-D5EB-4502-903A-F48F7456B51D.jpeg?resize=150%2C150&ssl=1",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/25895809-D5EB-4502-903A-F48F7456B51D.jpeg?fit=300%2C145&ssl=1",300,145,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/25895809-D5EB-4502-903A-F48F7456B51D.jpeg?fit=640%2C309&ssl=1",640,309,true],"large":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/25895809-D5EB-4502-903A-F48F7456B51D.jpeg?fit=640%2C309&ssl=1",640,309,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/25895809-D5EB-4502-903A-F48F7456B51D.jpeg?fit=1468%2C710&ssl=1",1468,710,true],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/25895809-D5EB-4502-903A-F48F7456B51D.jpeg?fit=1468%2C710&ssl=1",1468,710,true],"newsair-slider-full":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/25895809-D5EB-4502-903A-F48F7456B51D.jpeg?resize=1280%2C710&ssl=1",1280,710,true],"newsair-featured":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/25895809-D5EB-4502-903A-F48F7456B51D.jpeg?fit=1024%2C495&ssl=1",1024,495,true],"newsair-medium":["https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/25895809-D5EB-4502-903A-F48F7456B51D.jpeg?resize=720%2C380&ssl=1",720,380,true]},"uagb_author_info":{"display_name":"Ecoute FM","author_link":"https:\/\/radioecoutefm.com\/index.php\/author\/borgellaattis\/"},"uagb_comment_info":1,"uagb_excerpt":"Le Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations Unies a publi\u00e9, par le biais de son Groupe d\u2019experts sur Ha\u00efti, un rapport accablant sur la p\u00e9riode d\u2019octobre 2024 \u00e0 f\u00e9vrier 2025, mettant en lumi\u00e8re une recrudescence alarmante de la violence des gangs, l\u2019\u00e9chec institutionnel des autorit\u00e9s de transition et des violations massives des droits humains. Dans ce…","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/pgoyna-1q3","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":1328,"url":"https:\/\/radioecoutefm.com\/index.php\/2025\/03\/05\/haiti-instabilite-politique-et-violence-grandissante-le-conseil-presidentiel-de-transition-dans-loeil-du-cyclone\/","url_meta":{"origin":5459,"position":0},"title":"Ha\u00efti : Instabilit\u00e9 politique et violence grandissante, le Conseil Pr\u00e9sidentiel de Transition dans l\u2019\u0153il du cyclone","author":"Ecoute FM","date":"05.03.2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Le climat politique en Ha\u00efti, d\u00e9j\u00e0 fragile, devient de plus en plus tendu alors que le pays est en proie \u00e0 une crise profonde marqu\u00e9e par l\u2019intensification des activit\u00e9s des gangs arm\u00e9s. Dans ce contexte difficile, le Conseil Pr\u00e9sidentiel de Transition (CTP) d'Ha\u00efti semble se retrouver sous une pression croissante,\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "POLITIQUE"","block_context":{"text":"POLITIQUE","link":"https:\/\/radioecoutefm.com\/index.php\/category\/politique\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/9-membres-du-CPT.jpg?fit=550%2C370&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/9-membres-du-CPT.jpg?fit=550%2C370&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/9-membres-du-CPT.jpg?fit=550%2C370&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3174,"url":"https:\/\/radioecoutefm.com\/index.php\/2025\/04\/21\/haiti-261-policiers-kenyans-en-attente-de-deploiement-deux-deja-tues-par-des-gangs\/","url_meta":{"origin":5459,"position":1},"title":"Ha\u00efti : 261 policiers k\u00e9nyans en attente de d\u00e9ploiement, deux d\u00e9j\u00e0 tu\u00e9s par des gangs","author":"Ecoute FM","date":"21.04.2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Lors d\u2019une session sp\u00e9ciale du Conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u2019ONU, la ministre k\u00e9nyane de la S\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale, Monica Juma, a r\u00e9v\u00e9l\u00e9 que 261 policiers k\u00e9nyans \u00e9taient pr\u00eats \u00e0 \u00eatre d\u00e9ploy\u00e9s en Ha\u00efti, mais sont actuellement bloqu\u00e9s en raison d\u2019un manque de soutien logistique et d\u2019\u00e9quipements. Cette situation d\u2019impasse freine les\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "INSECURITE"","block_context":{"text":"INSECURITE","link":"https:\/\/radioecoutefm.com\/index.php\/category\/securite\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_1757.webp?fit=1200%2C630&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_1757.webp?fit=1200%2C630&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_1757.webp?fit=1200%2C630&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_1757.webp?fit=1200%2C630&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/IMG_1757.webp?fit=1200%2C630&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2030,"url":"https:\/\/radioecoutefm.com\/index.php\/2025\/03\/26\/haiti-un-officier-kenyan-de-la-mss-capture-et-execute-par-des-gangs-armes\/","url_meta":{"origin":5459,"position":2},"title":"Ha\u00efti : Un officier kenyan de la MSS captur\u00e9 et ex\u00e9cut\u00e9 par des gangs arm\u00e9s","author":"Ecoute FM","date":"26.03.2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Une attaque meurtri\u00e8re a vis\u00e9 les forces de la Mission Multinationale de Soutien \u00e0 la S\u00e9curit\u00e9 (MSS) en Ha\u00efti, entra\u00eenant la capture et l\u2019ex\u00e9cution brutale d\u2019un officier kenyan. Cet acte de violence, perp\u00e9tr\u00e9 par des gangs arm\u00e9s dans l\u2019Artibonite, met en lumi\u00e8re la mont\u00e9e en puissance des groupes criminels et\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "INSECURITE"","block_context":{"text":"INSECURITE","link":"https:\/\/radioecoutefm.com\/index.php\/category\/securite\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_1480.jpeg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_1480.jpeg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_1480.jpeg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_1480.jpeg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=700%2C400 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/IMG_1480.jpeg?fit=1200%2C675&ssl=1&resize=1050%2C600 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":3274,"url":"https:\/\/radioecoutefm.com\/index.php\/2025\/04\/22\/dorothy-shea-reagit-sur-la-situation-dhaiti-au-conseil-de-securite-de-lonu\/","url_meta":{"origin":5459,"position":3},"title":"Dorothy Shea r\u00e9agit sur la situation d’Ha\u00efti au Conseil de S\u00e9curit\u00e9 de l\u2019ONU","author":"Ecoute FM","date":"22.04.2025","format":false,"excerpt":"\u00c0 la r\u00e9union de travail du conseil de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 des Nations unies, le 21 avril 2025, l\u2019Ambassadrice am\u00e9ricaine Dorothy Shea a r\u00e9agit sur la situation d'Ha\u00efti qui fait face \u00e0 une crise multidirectionnelle. L'intervention de l'ambassadrice met en lumi\u00e8re l'atrocit\u00e9 que vit le peuple depuis plusieurs mois. Lisez ci-dessous son\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "INSECURITE"","block_context":{"text":"INSECURITE","link":"https:\/\/radioecoutefm.com\/index.php\/category\/securite\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/C98BD424-D884-4E81-BE9D-7475055A597E.jpeg?fit=640%2C400&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/C98BD424-D884-4E81-BE9D-7475055A597E.jpeg?fit=640%2C400&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/C98BD424-D884-4E81-BE9D-7475055A597E.jpeg?fit=640%2C400&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":2294,"url":"https:\/\/radioecoutefm.com\/index.php\/2025\/04\/03\/haiti-deux-religieuses-tuees-lors-dune-attaque-de-gangs-armes-a-mirbalais\/","url_meta":{"origin":5459,"position":4},"title":"Haiti: Deux religieuses tu\u00e9es lors d\u2019une attaque de gangs arm\u00e9s \u00e0 Mirbalais","author":"Snaida Frederic","date":"03.04.2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Le climat d'ins\u00e9curit\u00e9 qui r\u00e8gne en Ha\u00efti a une nouvelle fois frapp\u00e9, \u00e0 Mirbalais, o\u00f9 deux s\u0153urs catholiques ont perdu la vie dans des circonstances tragiques. S\u0153urs Evanette Onezaire (JouJou) et Jeanne Voltaire (Djine), membres de la congr\u00e9gation Sainte-Th\u00e9r\u00e8se, ont \u00e9t\u00e9 tu\u00e9es par des assaillants arm\u00e9s lors d\u2019une invasion de\u2026","rel":"","context":"In "INSECURITE"","block_context":{"text":"INSECURITE","link":"https:\/\/radioecoutefm.com\/index.php\/category\/securite\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Religion.jpg?fit=620%2C350&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Religion.jpg?fit=620%2C350&ssl=1&resize=350%2C200 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/radioecoutefm.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Religion.jpg?fit=620%2C350&ssl=1&resize=525%2C300 1.5x"},"classes":[]},{"id":1720,"url":"https:\/\/radioecoutefm.com\/index.php\/2025\/03\/17\/trafic-darmes-en-haiti-la-floride-un-carrefour-cle-de-lapprovisionnement-des-gangs\/","url_meta":{"origin":5459,"position":5},"title":"Trafic d\u2019armes en Ha\u00efti : la Floride, un carrefour cl\u00e9 de l\u2019approvisionnement des gangs","author":"Ecoute FM","date":"17.03.2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Le trafic d\u2019armes et de munitions continue d\u2019alimenter la spirale de violence en Ha\u00efti, facilitant l\u2019expansion des gangs criminels qui terrorisent la population. 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